What is Vifm?

Vifm is a terminal-based file manager that leverages the Ncurses library to create a user-friendly interface. It offers a Vim-like environment, allowing users to efficiently manage files within their file system using familiar keyboard shortcuts and commands associated with Vim. This makes Vifm a powerful tool for users who prefer working in a command-line environment and appreciate Vim's capabilities and efficiency.

Ncurses API

Ncurses, often referred to as "new curses," is a powerful application programming interface (API) that enables developers to create text-based user interfaces in a way that is independent of the terminal type. This flexibility allows applications to run smoothly across various terminal emulators without requiring extensive modifications. One notable application utilizing ncurses is Vifm, a file manager that leverages the keyboard for navigation, making it particularly user-friendly for those who prefer keyboard shortcuts.

Keybindings Similiar to Vim

It features keybindings similar to those found in the Vim text editor, making it familiar to users who are already accustomed to that environment. Additionally, Vifm incorporates some valuable concepts inspired by the Mutt email client, enhancing its functionality and user experience.

Numerous Help Tips for New Users

For users who are new to Vifm or unfamiliar with its keyboard commands, the interface includes helpful tips that are consistently displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen. This feature serves as a guide, facilitating a smoother learning curve by providing reminders about available functions. Overall, Vifm's design emphasizes efficiency for experienced users while also supporting newcomers with its intuitive aesthetic and informative prompts.

There are two ways to view and process file lists: tree view and directory comparison. Because of the numerous features that you can discover, we've opted to shorten the review and copy their list of features here:

user mappings (almost like in vi)

ranges in command-line commands

user-defined commands (support ranges)

registers

directory tree comparison

operation undoing/redoing

FUSE file systems support

multiple files renaming (also known as "bulk renaming" or "batch renaming")

color schemes, which can also be applied to specific sub-trees

colorization of files according to their type and/or name

vi-like marks and named bookmarks (tags)

operation backgrounding

customizable file viewers

handy less-like preview mode with support for colors

(interactive) filtering out and searching for files with match highlight using regexps

one or two-pane view

shell-like command-line editing

table/ls/tree-like views

customizable file name prefixes and suffixes

built-in integration with GNU Screen and tmux

external editing of the command line

multiblock selection

remembering position in previously visited directories

remote command execution

command-line abbreviations

ability to script configuration for specific directories

trash

UTF-8 aware

Geek Verdict

Vifm is regarded as an exceptional and powerful file manager, especially for those who are already well-versed in Vim. Its true strengths shine through in its lightning-fast, keyboard-driven interface and a wealth of customization options, perfectly embodying Vim's core philosophy. If you appreciate efficiency and flexibility in managing files, Vifm is designed to elevate your experience to new heights.

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